People who have mental disorders with severe conditions and often recur need special rehabilitation at mental health issues facilities. The integrated rehabilitation process is generally undertaken in a special health facility, which is a mental hospital. However, there are several procedures that need to be passed before the patient is decided to need rehabilitation. Health services for people with mental illness can generally be obtained at mental hospitals. The main reasons for patients with psychiatric disorders require special treatment in psychiatric hospitals, namely:
Ensuring that the patient’s condition can be evaluated more stringently.
Get supervision so that patients do not endanger themselves or others.
Provide more comprehensive care such as meeting nutritional and social needs.
Monitor patient response to treatment and therapy.
Management of psychiatric disorders in the hospital in the long term aims not only to prevent recurrence of patient symptoms, but also to train and encourage patients and their families to create a supportive environment, not stigmatized, so that patients can return to social life.
In stating whether a person has a mental disorder or not must be determined by a psychiatrist. Never convict a person of psychiatric illness before the person underwent a psychiatric medical examination from an expert. The mental examination of a person must go through the following stages.
Psychiatric interview with a specialist
During the interview process, the doctor will observe someone from various sides. The doctor will explore further what the patient’s main complaints, and pay attention to the patient’s mental status which is monitored from the attitude, mood, and behavior of the patient during the interview.
Physical examination
To provide a diagnosis of a person’s mental health condition, a physical examination also needs to be done. In this examination, the doctor will conduct a physical examination to determine the general condition of the patient and determine the possibility of diagnosis.
